README.md

    Sortable

    Sortable is a minimalist JavaScript library for reorderable drag-and-drop lists.

    Demo: http://rubaxa.github.io/Sortable/

    Features

    • Supports touch devices and modern browsers (including IE9)
    • Can drag from one list to another or within the same list
    • CSS animation when moving items
    • Supports drag handles and selectable text (better than voidberg's html5sortable)
    • Smart auto-scrolling
    • Built using native HTML5 drag and drop API
    • Supports
    • Meteor
    • AngularJS
    • React
    • Knockout
    • Polymer
    • Supports any CSS library, e.g. Bootstrap
    • Simple API
    • CDN
    • No jQuery (but there is support)

    Articles


    Usage

    <ul id="items">
    	<li>item 1</li>
    	<li>item 2</li>
    	<li>item 3</li>
    </ul>
    var el = document.getElementById('items');
    var sortable = Sortable.create(el);

    You can use any element for the list and its elements, not just ul/li. Here is an example with divs.


    Options

    var sortable = new Sortable(el, {
    	group: "name",  // or { name: "...", pull: [true, false, clone], put: [true, false, array] }
    	sort: true,  // sorting inside list
    	delay: 0, // time in milliseconds to define when the sorting should start
    	disabled: false, // Disables the sortable if set to true.
    	store: null,  // @see Store
    	animation: 150,  // ms, animation speed moving items when sorting, `0` — without animation
    	handle: ".my-handle",  // Drag handle selector within list items
    	filter: ".ignore-elements",  // Selectors that do not lead to dragging (String or Function)
    	draggable: ".item",  // Specifies which items inside the element should be draggable
    	ghostClass: "sortable-ghost",  // Class name for the drop placeholder
    	chosenClass: "sortable-chosen",  // Class name for the chosen item
    	dataIdAttr: 'data-id',
    
    	forceFallback: false,  // ignore the HTML5 DnD behaviour and force the fallback to kick in
    	fallbackClass: "sortable-fallback",  // Class name for the cloned DOM Element when using forceFallback
    	fallbackOnBody: false,  // Appends the cloned DOM Element into the Document's Body
    
    	scroll: true, // or HTMLElement
    	scrollSensitivity: 30, // px, how near the mouse must be to an edge to start scrolling.
    	scrollSpeed: 10, // px
    
    	setData: function (dataTransfer, dragEl) {
    		dataTransfer.setData('Text', dragEl.textContent);
    	},
    
    	// dragging started
    	onStart: function (/**Event*/evt) {
    		evt.oldIndex;  // element index within parent
    	},
    
    	// dragging ended
    	onEnd: function (/**Event*/evt) {
    		evt.oldIndex;  // element's old index within parent
    		evt.newIndex;  // element's new index within parent
    	},
    
    	// Element is dropped into the list from another list
    	onAdd: function (/**Event*/evt) {
    		var itemEl = evt.item;  // dragged HTMLElement
    		evt.from;  // previous list
    		// + indexes from onEnd
    	},
    
    	// Changed sorting within list
    	onUpdate: function (/**Event*/evt) {
    		var itemEl = evt.item;  // dragged HTMLElement
    		// + indexes from onEnd
    	},
    
    	// Called by any change to the list (add / update / remove)
    	onSort: function (/**Event*/evt) {
    		// same properties as onUpdate
    	},
    
    	// Element is removed from the list into another list
    	onRemove: function (/**Event*/evt) {
    		// same properties as onUpdate
    	},
    
    	// Attempt to drag a filtered element
    	onFilter: function (/**Event*/evt) {
    		var itemEl = evt.item;  // HTMLElement receiving the `mousedown|tapstart` event.
    	},
    
    	// Event when you move an item in the list or between lists
    	onMove: function (/**Event*/evt) {
    		// Example: http://jsbin.com/tuyafe/1/edit?js,output
    		evt.dragged; // dragged HTMLElement
    		evt.draggedRect; // TextRectangle {left, top, right и bottom}
    		evt.related; // HTMLElement on which have guided
    		evt.relatedRect; // TextRectangle
    		// return false; — for cancel
    	}
    });

    group option

    To drag elements from one list into another, both lists must have the same group value. You can also define whether lists can give away, give and keep a copy (clone), and receive elements.

    • name: String — group name
    • pull: true|false|'clone' — ability to move from the list. clone — copy the item, rather than move.
    • put: true|false|["foo", "bar"] — whether elements can be added from other lists, or an array of group names from which elements can be taken. Demo: http://jsbin.com/naduvo/2/edit?html,js,output

    sort option

    Sorting inside list.

    Demo: http://jsbin.com/xizeh/2/edit?html,js,output


    delay option

    Time in milliseconds to define when the sorting should start.

    Demo: http://jsbin.com/xizeh/4/edit?html,js,output


    disabled options

    Disables the sortable if set to true.

    Demo: http://jsbin.com/xiloqu/1/edit?html,js,output

    var sortable = Sortable.create(list);
    
    document.getElementById("switcher").onclick = function () {
    	var state = sortable.option("disabled"); // get
    
    	sortable.option("disabled", !state); // set
    };

    handle option

    To make list items draggable, Sortable disables text selection by the user. That's not always desirable. To allow text selection, define a drag handler, which is an area of every list element that allows it to be dragged around.

    Demo: http://jsbin.com/newize/1/edit?html,js,output

    Sortable.create(el, {
    	handle: ".my-handle"
    });
    <ul>
    	<li><span class="my-handle">::</span> list item text one
    	<li><span class="my-handle">::</span> list item text two
    </ul>
    .my-handle {
    	cursor: move;
    	cursor: -webkit-grabbing;
    }

    filter option

    Sortable.create(list, {
    	filter: ".js-remove, .js-edit",
    	onFilter: function (evt) {
    		var item = evt.item,
    			ctrl = evt.target;
    
    		if (Sortable.utils.is(ctrl, ".js-remove")) {  // Click on remove button
    			item.parentNode.removeChild(item); // remove sortable item
    		}
    		else if (Sortable.utils.is(ctrl, ".js-edit")) {  // Click on edit link
    			// ...
    		}
    	}
    })

    ghostClass option

    Class name for the drop placeholder (default sortable-ghost).

    Demo: http://jsbin.com/hunifu/1/edit?css,js,output

    .ghost {
      opacity: 0.4;
    }
    Sortable.create(list, {
      ghostClass: "ghost"
    });

    chosenClass option

    Class name for the chosen item (default sortable-chosen).

    Demo: http://jsbin.com/hunifu/edit?html,css,js,output

    .chosen {
      color: #fff;
      background-color: #c00;
    }
    Sortable.create(list, {
      delay: 500,
      chosenClass: "chosen"
    });

    forceFallback option

    If set to true, the Fallback for non HTML5 Browser will be used, even if we are using an HTML5 Browser. This gives us the possibility to test the behaviour for older Browsers even in newer Browser, or make the Drag 'n Drop feel more consistent between Desktop , Mobile and old Browsers.

    On top of that, the Fallback always generates a copy of that DOM Element and appends the class fallbackClass defined in the options. This behaviour controls the look of this 'dragged' Element.

    Demo: http://jsbin.com/pucurizace/edit?html,css,js,output


    scroll option

    If set to true, the page (or sortable-area) scrolls when coming to an edge.

    Demo:


    scrollSensitivity option

    Defines how near the mouse must be to an edge to start scrolling.


    scrollSpeed option

    The speed at which the window should scroll once the mouse pointer gets within the scrollSensitivity distance.


    Method

    option(name:String[, value:*]):*

    Get or set the option.

    closest(el:String[, selector:HTMLElement]):HTMLElement|null

    For each element in the set, get the first element that matches the selector by testing the element itself and traversing up through its ancestors in the DOM tree.

    toArray():String[]

    Serializes the sortable's item data-id's (dataIdAttr option) into an array of string.

    sort(order:String[])

    Sorts the elements according to the array.

    var order = sortable.toArray();
    sortable.sort(order.reverse()); // apply
    save()

    Save the current sorting (see store)

    destroy()

    Removes the sortable functionality completely.


    Store

    Saving and restoring of the sort.

    <ul>
    	<li data-id="1">order</li>
    	<li data-id="2">save</li>
    	<li data-id="3">restore</li>
    </ul>
    Sortable.create(el, {
    	group: "localStorage-example",
    	store: {
    		/**
    		 * Get the order of elements. Called once during initialization.
    		 * @param   {Sortable}  sortable
    		 * @returns {Array}
    		 */
    		get: function (sortable) {
    			var order = localStorage.getItem(sortable.options.group.name);
    			return order ? order.split('|') : [];
    		},
    
    		/**
    		 * Save the order of elements. Called onEnd (when the item is dropped).
    		 * @param {Sortable}  sortable
    		 */
    		set: function (sortable) {
    			var order = sortable.toArray();
    			localStorage.setItem(sortable.options.group.name, order.join('|'));
    		}
    	}
    })

    Bootstrap

    Demo: http://jsbin.com/luxero/2/edit?html,js,output

    <!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
    
    
    <!-- Latest Sortable -->
    <script src="http://rubaxa.github.io/Sortable/Sortable.js"></script>
    
    
    <!-- Simple List -->
    <ul id="simpleList" class="list-group">
    	<li class="list-group-item">This is <a href="http://rubaxa.github.io/Sortable/">Sortable</a></li>
    	<li class="list-group-item">It works with Bootstrap...</li>
    	<li class="list-group-item">...out of the box.</li>
    	<li class="list-group-item">It has support for touch devices.</li>
    	<li class="list-group-item">Just drag some elements around.</li>
    </ul>
    
    <script>
        // Simple list
        Sortable.create(simpleList, { /* options */ });
    </script>

    Static methods & properties

    Sortable.create(el:HTMLElement[, options:Object]):Sortable

    Create new instance.


    Sortable.active:Sortable

    Link to the active instance.


    Sortable.utils
    • on(el:HTMLElement, event:String, fn:Function) — attach an event handler function
    • off(el:HTMLElement, event:String, fn:Function) — remove an event handler
    • css(el:HTMLElement):Object — get the values of all the CSS properties
    • css(el:HTMLElement, prop:String):Mixed — get the value of style properties
    • css(el:HTMLElement, prop:String, value:String) — set one CSS properties
    • css(el:HTMLElement, props:Object) — set more CSS properties
    • find(ctx:HTMLElement, tagName:String[, iterator:Function]):Array — get elements by tag name
    • bind(ctx:Mixed, fn:Function):Function — Takes a function and returns a new one that will always have a particular context
    • is(el:HTMLElement, selector:String):Boolean — check the current matched set of elements against a selector
    • closest(el:HTMLElement, selector:String[, ctx:HTMLElement]):HTMLElement|Null — for each element in the set, get the first element that matches the selector by testing the element itself and traversing up through its ancestors in the DOM tree
    • toggleClass(el:HTMLElement, name:String, state:Boolean) — add or remove one classes from each element

    CDN

    <!-- CDNJS :: Sortable (https://cdnjs.com/) -->
    <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Sortable/1.4.2/Sortable.min.js"></script>
    
    
    <!-- jsDelivr :: Sortable (http://www.jsdelivr.com/) -->
    <script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/sortable/1.4.2/Sortable.min.js"></script>
    
    
    <!-- jsDelivr :: Sortable :: Latest (http://www.jsdelivr.com/) -->
    <script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/sortable/latest/Sortable.min.js"></script>

    jQuery compatibility

    To assemble plugin for jQuery, perform the following steps:

      cd Sortable
      npm install
      grunt jquery

    Now you can use jquery.fn.sortable.js:
    (or jquery.fn.sortable.min.js if you run grunt jquery:min)

      $("#list").sortable({ /* options */ }); // init
    
      $("#list").sortable("widget"); // get Sortable instance
    
      $("#list").sortable("destroy"); // destroy Sortable instance
    
      $("#list").sortable("{method-name}"); // call an instance method
    
      $("#list").sortable("{method-name}", "foo", "bar"); // call an instance method with parameters

    And grunt jquery:mySortableFuncjquery.fn.mySortableFunc.js


    Contributing (Issue/PR)

    Please, read this.


    MIT LICENSE

    Copyright 2013-2016 Lebedev Konstantin ibnRubaXa@gmail.com http://rubaxa.github.io/Sortable/

    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

    项目简介

    🚀 Github 镜像仓库 🚀

    源项目地址

    https://github.com/SortableJS/Sortable

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