/**************************************************************************** * drivers/pipes/pipe.c * * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, 2015, 2018 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved. * Author: Gregory Nutt * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Included Files ****************************************************************************/ #include "pipe_common.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "fs/driver.h" #include "los_init.h" #if CONFIG_DEV_PIPE_SIZE > 0 /**************************************************************************** * Pre-processor Definitions ****************************************************************************/ #define MAX_PIPES 32 /**************************************************************************** * Private Types ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Private Function Prototypes ****************************************************************************/ static int pipe_close(struct file *filep); #ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS int pipe_unlink(struct Vnode *priv); #endif /**************************************************************************** * Private Data ****************************************************************************/ static ssize_t pipe_map(struct file* filep, LosVmMapRegion *region) { PRINTK("%s %d, mmap is not support\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); return 0; } static const struct file_operations_vfs pipe_fops = { .open = pipecommon_open, /* open */ .close = pipe_close, /* close */ .read = pipecommon_read, /* read */ .write = pipecommon_write, /* write */ .seek = NULL, /* seek */ .ioctl = NULL, /* ioctl */ .mmap = pipe_map, /* mmap */ .poll = pipecommon_poll, /* poll */ #ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS .unlink = pipe_unlink, /* unlink */ #endif }; static sem_t g_pipesem = {NULL}; static uint32_t g_pipeset = 0; static uint32_t g_pipecreated = 0; /**************************************************************************** * Private Functions ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Name: pipe_allocate ****************************************************************************/ static inline int pipe_allocate(void) { int pipeno; int ret = -ENFILE; for (pipeno = 0; pipeno < MAX_PIPES; pipeno++) { if ((g_pipeset & (1 << pipeno)) == 0) { g_pipeset |= (1 << pipeno); ret = pipeno; break; } } return ret; } /**************************************************************************** * Name: pipe_free ****************************************************************************/ static inline void pipe_free(int pipeno) { int ret; ret = sem_wait(&g_pipesem); if (ret == OK) { g_pipeset &= ~(1 << pipeno); (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem); } } /**************************************************************************** * Name: pipe_close ****************************************************************************/ static int pipe_close(struct file *filep) { struct Vnode *vnode = filep->f_vnode; struct pipe_dev_s *dev = (struct pipe_dev_s *)((struct drv_data *)vnode->data)->priv; int ret; if (dev == NULL) { return -EINVAL; } /* Perform common close operations */ ret = pipecommon_close(filep); if (ret == 0 && vnode->useCount <= 1) { /* Release the pipe when there are no further open references to it. */ pipe_free(dev->d_pipeno); } return ret; } /**************************************************************************** * Name: pipe_unlink ****************************************************************************/ #ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS int pipe_unlink(struct Vnode *vnode) { struct pipe_dev_s *dev = ((struct drv_data *)vnode->data)->priv; uint8_t pipeno = 0; int ret; if (dev != NULL) { pipeno = dev->d_pipeno; } /* Perform common close operations */ ret = pipecommon_unlink(vnode); if (ret == 0) { (void)sem_wait(&g_pipesem); g_pipecreated &= ~(1 << pipeno); (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem); /* Release the pipe when there are no further open references to it. */ pipe_free(pipeno); } return ret; } #endif /**************************************************************************** * Public Functions ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Name: pipe2 * * Description: * pipe() creates a pair of file descriptors, pointing to a pipe vnode, * and places them in the array pointed to by 'fd'. fd[0] is for reading, * fd[1] is for writing. * * NOTE: mkfifo2 is a special, non-standard, NuttX-only interface. Since * the NuttX FIFOs are based in in-memory, circular buffers, the ability * to control the size of those buffers is critical for system tuning. * * Input Parameters: * fd[2] - The user provided array in which to catch the pipe file * descriptors * bufsize - The size of the in-memory, circular buffer in bytes. * * Returned Value: * 0 is returned on success; otherwise, -1 is returned with errno set * appropriately. * ****************************************************************************/ int pipe(int fd[2]) { struct pipe_dev_s *dev = NULL; char devname[16]; int pipeno; int errcode; int ret; struct file *filep = NULL; size_t bufsize = 1024; /* Get exclusive access to the pipe allocation data */ ret = sem_wait(&g_pipesem); if (ret < 0) { errcode = -ret; goto errout; } /* Allocate a minor number for the pipe device */ pipeno = pipe_allocate(); if (pipeno < 0) { (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem); errcode = -pipeno; goto errout; } /* Create a pathname to the pipe device */ snprintf_s(devname, sizeof(devname), sizeof(devname) - 1, "/dev/pipe%d", pipeno); /* Check if the pipe device has already been created */ if ((g_pipecreated & (1 << pipeno)) == 0) { /* No.. Allocate and initialize a new device structure instance */ dev = pipecommon_allocdev(bufsize, devname); if (!dev) { (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem); errcode = ENOMEM; goto errout_with_pipe; } dev->d_pipeno = pipeno; /* Register the pipe device */ ret = register_driver(devname, &pipe_fops, 0660, (void *)dev); if (ret != 0) { (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem); errcode = -ret; goto errout_with_dev; } /* Remember that we created this device */ g_pipecreated |= (1 << pipeno); } (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem); /* Get a write file descriptor */ fd[1] = open(devname, O_WRONLY); if (fd[1] < 0) { errcode = -fd[1]; goto errout_with_driver; } /* Get a read file descriptor */ fd[0] = open(devname, O_RDONLY); if (fd[0] < 0) { errcode = -fd[0]; goto errout_with_wrfd; } ret = fs_getfilep(fd[0], &filep); filep->ops = &pipe_fops; ret = fs_getfilep(fd[1], &filep); filep->ops = &pipe_fops; return OK; errout_with_wrfd: close(fd[1]); errout_with_driver: unregister_driver(devname); errout_with_dev: if (dev) { pipecommon_freedev(dev); } errout_with_pipe: pipe_free(pipeno); errout: set_errno(errcode); return VFS_ERROR; } int pipe_init() { int ret = sem_init(&g_pipesem, 0, 1); if (ret != 0) { dprintf("pipe_init failed!\n"); } return ret; } LOS_MODULE_INIT(pipe_init, LOS_INIT_LEVEL_KMOD_EXTENDED); #endif /* CONFIG_DEV_PIPE_SIZE > 0 */