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  1. 18 2月, 2020 1 次提交
  3. 06 1月, 2020 1 次提交
  5. 31 12月, 2019 5 次提交
  7. 27 12月, 2019 7 次提交
  9. 26 12月, 2019 1 次提交
  11. 25 12月, 2019 1 次提交
  13. 24 12月, 2019 1 次提交
    • K
      perf/x86: Make perf callchains work without CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER · 1d3d91ad
      由 Kairui Song 提交于 
      commit d15d356887e770c5f2dcf963b52c7cb510c9e42d upstream.

Currently perf callchain doesn't work well with ORC unwinder
when sampling from trace point. We'll get useless in kernel callchain
like this:

perf  6429 [000]    22.498450:             kmem:mm_page_alloc: page=0x176a17 pfn=1534487 order=0 migratetype=0 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL
    ffffffffbe23e32e __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x22e (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
	7efdf7f7d3e8 __poll+0x18 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
	5651468729c1 [unknown] (/usr/bin/perf)
	5651467ee82a main+0x69a (/usr/bin/perf)
	7efdf7eaf413 __libc_start_main+0xf3 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
    5541f689495641d7 [unknown] ([unknown])

The root cause is that, for trace point events, it doesn't provide a
real snapshot of the hardware registers. Instead perf tries to get
required caller's registers and compose a fake register snapshot
which suppose to contain enough information for start a unwinding.
However without CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER, if failed to get caller's BP as the
frame pointer, so current frame pointer is returned instead. We get
a invalid register combination which confuse the unwinder, and end the
stacktrace early.

So in such case just don't try dump BP, and let the unwinder start
directly when the register is not a real snapshot. Use SP
as the skip mark, unwinder will skip all the frames until it meet
the frame of the trace point caller.

Tested with frame pointer unwinder and ORC unwinder, this makes perf
callchain get the full kernel space stacktrace again like this:

perf  6503 [000]  1567.570191:             kmem:mm_page_alloc: page=0x16c904 pfn=1493252 order=0 migratetype=0 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL
    ffffffffb523e2ae __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x22e (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
    ffffffffb52383bd __get_free_pages+0xd (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
    ffffffffb52fd28a __pollwait+0x8a (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
    ffffffffb521426f perf_poll+0x2f (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
    ffffffffb52fe3e2 do_sys_poll+0x252 (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
    ffffffffb52ff027 __x64_sys_poll+0x37 (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
    ffffffffb500418b do_syscall_64+0x5b (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
    ffffffffb5a0008c entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44 (/lib/modules/5.1.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux)
	7f71e92d03e8 __poll+0x18 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
	55a22960d9c1 [unknown] (/usr/bin/perf)
	55a22958982a main+0x69a (/usr/bin/perf)
	7f71e9202413 __libc_start_main+0xf3 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)
    5541f689495641d7 [unknown] ([unknown])
Co-developed-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190422162652.15483-1-kasong@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NShile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
      1d3d91ad
  15. 19 12月, 2019 10 次提交
  17. 09 12月, 2019 3 次提交
  19. 08 12月, 2019 10 次提交
    • Y
      mm: thp: move deferred split queue to memcg's nodeinfo · 1d1b4c6c
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      The commit 87eaceb3faa59b9b4d940ec9554ce251325d83fe ("mm: thp: make
deferred split shrinker memcg aware") makes deferred split queue per
memcg to resolve memcg pre-mature OOM problem.  But, all nodes end up
sharing the same queue instead of one queue per-node before the commit.
It is not a big deal for memcg limit reclaim, but it may cause global
kswapd shrink THPs from a different node.

And, 0-day testing reported -19.6% regression of stress-ng's madvise
test [1].  I didn't see that much regression on my test box (24 threads,
48GB memory, 2 nodes), with the same test (stress-ng --timeout 1
--metrics-brief --sequential 72  --class vm --exclude spawn,exec), I saw
average -3% (run the same test 10 times then calculate the average since
the test itself may have most 15% variation according to my test)
regression sometimes (not every time, sometimes I didn't see regression
at all).

This might be caused by deferred split queue lock contention.  With some
configuration (i.e. just one root memcg) the lock contention my be worse
than before (given 2 nodes, two locks are reduced to one lock).

So, moving deferred split queue to memcg's nodeinfo to make it NUMA
aware again.

With this change stress-ng's madvise test shows average 4% improvement
sometimes and I didn't see degradation anymore.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190930084604.GC17687@shao2-debian/

Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
      1d1b4c6c
    • Y
      mm: thp: make deferred split shrinker memcg aware · ace35514
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      commit 87eaceb3faa59b9b4d940ec9554ce251325d83fe upstream

Currently THP deferred split shrinker is not memcg aware, this may cause
premature OOM with some configuration.  For example the below test would
run into premature OOM easily:

$ cgcreate -g memory:thp
$ echo 4G > /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/thp/memory/limit_in_bytes
$ cgexec -g memory:thp transhuge-stress 4000

transhuge-stress comes from kernel selftest.

It is easy to hit OOM, but there are still a lot THP on the deferred
split queue, memcg direct reclaim can't touch them since the deferred split
shrinker is not memcg aware.

Convert deferred split shrinker memcg aware by introducing per memcg
deferred split queue.  The THP should be on either per node or per memcg
deferred split queue if it belongs to a memcg.  When the page is
immigrated to the other memcg, it will be immigrated to the target
memcg's deferred split queue too.

Reuse the second tail page's deferred_list for per memcg list since the
same THP can't be on multiple deferred split queues.

[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: simplify deferred split queue dereference per Kirill Tkhai]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566496227-84952-5-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565144277-36240-5-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NKirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
      ace35514
    • Y
      mm: shrinker: make shrinker not depend on memcg kmem · b382ffa5
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      commit 0a432dcbeb32edcd211a5d8f7847d0da7642a8b4 upstream

Currently shrinker is just allocated and can work when memcg kmem is
enabled.  But, THP deferred split shrinker is not slab shrinker, it
doesn't make too much sense to have such shrinker depend on memcg kmem.
It should be able to reclaim THP even though memcg kmem is disabled.

Introduce a new shrinker flag, SHRINKER_NONSLAB, for non-slab shrinker.
When memcg kmem is disabled, just such shrinkers can be called in
shrinking memcg slab.

[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: add comment]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566496227-84952-4-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565144277-36240-4-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NKirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
      b382ffa5
    • Y
      mm: move mem_cgroup_uncharge out of __page_cache_release() · 79044939
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      commit 7ae88534cdd96235cd775c03b32a75009355740b upstream

A later patch makes THP deferred split shrinker memcg aware, but it
needs page->mem_cgroup information in THP destructor, which is called after
mem_cgroup_uncharge() now.

So move mem_cgroup_uncharge() from __page_cache_release() to compound
page destructor, which is called by both THP and other compound pages except
HugeTLB.  And call it in __put_single_page() for single order page.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565144277-36240-3-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: N"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NKirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
      79044939
    • Y
      mm: thp: extract split_queue_* into a struct · c9acf2bd
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      commit 364c1eebe453f06f0c1e837eb155a5725c9cd272 upstream

Patch series "Make deferred split shrinker memcg aware", v6.

Currently THP deferred split shrinker is not memcg aware, this may cause
premature OOM with some configuration.  For example the below test would
run into premature OOM easily:

$ cgcreate -g memory:thp
$ echo 4G > /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/thp/memory/limit_in_bytes
$ cgexec -g memory:thp transhuge-stress 4000

transhuge-stress comes from kernel selftest.

It is easy to hit OOM, but there are still a lot THP on the deferred
split queue, memcg direct reclaim can't touch them since the deferred split
shrinker is not memcg aware.

Convert deferred split shrinker memcg aware by introducing per memcg
deferred split queue.  The THP should be on either per node or per memcg
deferred split queue if it belongs to a memcg.  When the page is
immigrated to the other memcg, it will be immigrated to the target
memcg's deferred split queue too.

Reuse the second tail page's deferred_list for per memcg list since the
same THP can't be on multiple deferred split queues.

Make deferred split shrinker not depend on memcg kmem since it is not
slab.  It doesn't make sense to not shrink THP even though memcg kmem is
disabled.

With the above change the test demonstrated above doesn't trigger OOM
even though with cgroup.memory=nokmem.

This patch (of 4):

Put split_queue, split_queue_lock and split_queue_len into a struct in
order to reduce code duplication when we convert deferred_split to memcg
aware in the later patches.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565144277-36240-2-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: N"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NKirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
      c9acf2bd
    • G
      alios: mm: Support kidled · fd952d8c
      由 Gavin Shan 提交于 
      This enables scanning pages in fixed interval to determine their access
frequency (hot/cold). The result is exported to user land on basis of
memory cgroup by "memory.idle_page_stats". The design is highlighted as
below:

   * A kernel thread is spawn when this feature is enabled by writing
     non-zero value to "/sys/kernel/mm/kidled/scan_period_in_seconds".
     The thread sequentially scans the nodes and their pages that have
     been chained up in LRU list.

   * For each page, its corresponding age information is stored in the
     page flags or array in node. The age represents the scanning intervals
     in which the page isn't accessed. Also, the page flag (PG_idle) is
     leveraged. The page's age is increased by one if the idle flag isn't
     cleared in two consective scans. Otherwise, the page's age is cleared out.
     Also, the page's age information is cleared when it's free'd so that
     the stale age information won't be fetched when it's allocated.

   * Initially, the flag is set, while the access bit in its PTE is cleared
     out by the thread. In next scanning period, its PTE access bit is
     synchronized with the page flag: clear the flag if access bit is set.
     The flag is kept otherwise. For unmapped pages, the flag is cleared
     when it's accessed.

   * Eventually, the page's aging information is updated to the unstable
     bucket of its corresponding memory cgroup, taking as statistics. The
     unstable bucket (statistics) is copied to stable bucket when all pages
     in all nodes are scanned for once. The stable bucket (statistics) is
     exported to user land through "memory.idle_page_stats".

TESTING
=======

   * cgroup1, unmapped pagecache

     # dd if=/dev/zero of=/ext4/test.data oflag=direct bs=1M count=128
     #
     # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/kidled/use_hierarchy
     # echo 15 > /sys/kernel/mm/kidled/scan_period_in_seconds
     # mkdir -p /cgroup/memory
     # mount -tcgroup -o memory /cgroup/memory
     # echo 1 > /cgroup/memory/memory.use_hierarchy
     # mkdir -p /cgroup/memory/test
     # echo 1 > /cgroup/memory/test/memory.use_hierarchy
     #
     # echo $$ > /cgroup/memory/test/cgroup.procs
     # dd if=/ext4/test.data of=/dev/null bs=1M count=128
     # < wait a few minutes >
     # cat /cgroup/memory/test/memory.idle_page_stats | grep cfei
     # cat /cgroup/memory/test/memory.idle_page_stats | grep cfei
       cfei   0   0   0   134217728   0   0   0   0
     # cat /cgroup/memory/memory.idle_page_stats | grep cfei
       cfei   0   0   0   134217728   0   0   0   0

   * cgroup1, mapped pagecache

     # < create same file and memory cgroups as above >
     #
     # echo $$ > /cgroup/memory/test/cgroup.procs
     # < run program to mmap the whole created file and access the area >
     # < wait a few minutes >
     # cat /cgroup/memory/test/memory.idle_page_stats | grep cfei
       cfei   0   134217728   0   0   0   0   0   0
     # cat /cgroup/memory/memory.idle_page_stats | grep cfei
       cfei   0   134217728   0   0   0   0   0   0

   * cgroup1, mapped and locked pagecache

     # < create same file and memory cgroups as above >
     #
     # echo $$ > /cgroup/memory/test/cgroup.procs
     # < run program to mmap the whole created file and mlock the area >
     # < wait a few minutes >
     # cat /cgroup/memory/test/memory.idle_page_stats | grep cfui
       cfui   0   134217728   0   0   0   0   0   0
     # cat /cgroup/memory/memory.idle_page_stats | grep cfui
       cfui   0   134217728   0   0   0   0   0   0

   * cgroup1, anonymous and locked area

     # < create memory cgroups as above >
     #
     # echo $$ > /cgroup/memory/test/cgroup.procs
     # < run program to mmap anonymous area and mlock it >
     # < wait a few minutes >
     # cat /cgroup/memory/test/memory.idle_page_stats | grep csui
       csui   0   0   134217728   0   0   0   0   0
     # cat /cgroup/memory/memory.idle_page_stats | grep csui
       csui   0   0   134217728   0   0   0   0   0

   * Rerun above test cases in cgroup2 and the results are no exceptional.
     However, the cgroups are populated in different way as below:

     # mkdir -p /cgroup
     # mount -tcgroup2 none /cgroup
     # echo "+memory" > /cgroup/cgroup.subtree_control
     # mkdir -p /cgroup/test
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shan.gavin@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
      fd952d8c
    • Y
      alios: mm: memcontrol: make distance between wmark_low and wmark_high configurable · 33ef4784
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      Introduce a new interface, wmark_scale_factor, which defines the
distance between wmark_high and wmark_low.  The unit is in fractions of
10,000. The default value of 50 means the distance between wmark_high
and wmark_low is 0.5% of the max limit of the cgroup.  The maximum value
is 1000, or 10% of the max limit.

The distance between wmark_low and wmark_high have impact on how hard
memcg kswapd would reclaim.
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <shan.gavin@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
      33ef4784
    • Y
      alios: mm: vmscan: make memcg kswapd set memcg state to dirty or writeback · e10c247b
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      The global kswapd could set memory node to dirty or writeback if current
scan find all pages are unqueued dirty or writeback.  Then kswapd would
write out dirty pages or wait for writeback done.  The memcg kswapd
behaves like global kswapd, and it should set dirty or writeback state
to memcg too if the same condition is met.

Since direct reclaim can't write out page caches, the system depends on
kswapd to write out dirty pages if scan finds too many dirty pages in
order to avoid pre-mature OOM.  But, if page cache is dirtied too fast,
writing out pages definitely can't catch up with dirtying pages.  It is
the responsibility of dirty page balance to throttle dirtying pages.
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <shan.gavin@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
      e10c247b
    • Y
      alios: mm: memcontrol: treat memcg wmark reclaim work as kswapd · f7c87fa3
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      Since background water mark reclaim is scheduled by workqueue, it could
do more work than direct reclaim, i.e. write out dirty page, etc.

So, add PF_KSWAPD flag, so that current_is_kswapd() would return true
for memcg background reclaim.  The condition "current_is_kswapd() &&
!global_reclaim(sc)" is good enough to tell current is global kswapd or
memcg background reclaim.

And, kswapd is not allowed to break memory.low protection for now, memcg
kswapd should not break it either.
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <shan.gavin@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
      f7c87fa3
    • Y
      alios: mm: memcontrol: add background reclaim support for cgroupv2 · 256b5d94
      由 Yang Shi 提交于 
      Like v1, add background reclaim support for cgroup v2.  The interfaces
are exactly same with v1.  However, if high limit is setup for v2, the
water mark would be calculated by high limit instead of max limit.
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <shan.gavin@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
      256b5d94