提交 085551a9 编写于 作者: O openharmony_ci 提交者: Gitee

!870 更新 test_subsystem.md 英文

Merge pull request !870 from Annie_wang/master
......@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ OpenHarmony provides a comprehensive auto-test framework for designing test case
This document describes how to use the OpenHarmony test framework.
## Setting Up the Environment
The test framework depends on the Python running environment. Before using the test framework, set up the environment as follows:
- [Setting Up the Environment](../device-dev/subsystems/subsys-testguide-test.md#section175012297491)
- [Setting Up the Environment](../device-dev/subsystems/subsys-testguide-envbuild.md)
- [Obtaining Source Code](../device-dev/get-code/sourcecode-acquire.md)
......@@ -39,21 +39,23 @@ subsystem # Subsystem
│ │ ├── unittest # Unit test
│ │ │ ├── common # Common test cases
│ │ │ │ ├── BUILD.gn # Build file of test cases
│ │ │ │ ── testA_test.cpp # Source code of unit test cases
│ │ │ │ ── testA_test.cpp # Source code of unit test cases
│ │ │ ├── phone # Test cases for mobile phones
│ │ │ ├── ivi # Test cases for head units
│ │ │ └── liteos-a # Test cases for the IP cameras that use the LiteOS kernel
│ │ └── resource # Dependency resources
│ │ └── ohos_test.xml
│ │ ├── moduletest # Module test
│ │ ...
│ │
│ ├── moduleB # Module B
│ ├── test
│ │ └── moduletest # Module test
│ │ ├── common
│ │ ├── phone
│ │ ├── ivi
│ │ └── liteos-a
│ │ ...
│ └── ohos_build # Build entry configuration
│ │ └── resource # Dependency resources
│ │ ├── moduleA # Module A
│ │ │ ├── ohos_test.xml # Resource configuration file
│ │ ... └── 1.txt # Resource
│ │
│ ├── ohos_build # Build entry configuration
│ ...
...
```
> **Note:** Test cases are classified into common test cases and device-specific test cases. You are advised to place common test cases in the **common** directory and device-specific test cases in the directories of the related devices.
......@@ -230,11 +232,15 @@ Example:
- The expected result of each test case must have an assertion.
- The test case level must be specified.
- It is recommended that the test be implemented step by step according to the template.
- The comment must contain the test case name, description, type, and requirement number. The test case description must be in the @tc.xxx format. The test case type @tc.type can be any of the following:
- The comment must contain the test case name, description, type, and requirement number, which are in the @tc.*xxx*: *value* format. The test case description must be in the @tc.xxx format. The test case type @tc.type can be any of the following:
| Test Case Type|Function test|Performance test|Reliability test|Security test|Fuzz test|
| ------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|
| Code|FUNC|PERF|RELI|SECU|FUZZ|
| Test Case Type|Code|
| ------------|------------|
|Function test |FUNC|
|Performance test |PERF|
|Reliability test |RELI|
|Security test |SECU|
|Fuzz test |FUZZ|
**JavaScript Test Case Example**
......@@ -632,9 +638,9 @@ Configure the part build file to associate with specific test cases.
Test case resources include external file resources, such as image files, video files, and third-party libraries, required for test case execution.
Perform the following steps:
1. Under the **test** directory of a part or module, create the **resource** directory to store resource files.
1. Create the **resource** directory in the **test** directory of the part, and create a directory for the module in the **resource** directory to store resource files of the module.
2. In the **resource** directory, create the **ohos_test.xml** file in the following format:
2. In the module directory under **resource**, create the **ohos_test.xml** file in the following format:
```
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration ver="2.0">
......@@ -649,14 +655,14 @@ Perform the following steps:
3. In the build file of the test cases, configure **resource\_config\_file** to point to the resource file **ohos\_test.xml**.
```
ohos_unittest("CalculatorSubTest") {
resource_config_file = "//system/subsystem/partA/calculator/test/resource/ohos_test.xml"
resource_config_file = "//system/subsystem/partA/test/resource/calculator/ohos_test.xml"
}
```
>**Note:**
>- **target_name** indicates the test suite name defined in the **BUILD.gn** file in the **test** directory.
>- **preparer** indicates the action to perform before the test suite is executed.
>- **src="res"** indicates that the test resources are in the **resource** directory under the **test** directory.
>- **src="out"** indicates that the test resources are in the **out/release/$(component)** directory.
>- **src="out"** indicates that the test resources are in the **out/release/$(part)** directory.
## Executing Test Cases
Before executing test cases, you need to modify the configuration based on the device used.
......@@ -730,7 +736,7 @@ When the build is complete, the test cases are automatically saved in the **out/
3. Modify the **user_config.xml** file.
```
<build>
<!-- Because the test cases have been built, change the value to false -->.
<!-- Because the test cases have been built, change the value to false. -->
<testcase>false</testcase>
</build>
<test_cases>
......@@ -757,16 +763,16 @@ When the build is complete, the test cases are automatically saved in the **out/
```
In the command:
```
-t [TESTTYPE]: specifies the test case type, which can be UT, MST, ST, or PERF. This parameter is mandatory.
-tp [TESTTYPE]: specifies a part, which can be used independently.
-tm [TESTTYPE]: specifies a module. This parameter must be specified together with -tp.
-ts [TESTTYPE]: specifies a test suite, which can be used independently.
-tc [TESTTYPE]: specifies a test case. This parameter must be specified together with -ts.
-t [TESTTYPE]: specifies the test type, which can be UT, MST, ST, or PERF. This parameter is mandatory.
-tp [TESTPART]: specifies the part to test. This parameter can be used independently.
-tm [TESTMODULE]: specifies the module to test. This parameter must be used together with -tp.
-ts [TESTSUITE]: specifies the test suite. This parameter can be used independently.
-tc [TESTCASE]: specifies the test case. This parameter must be used together with -ts.
You can run -h to display help information.
```
### Executing Test Cases on Linux
#### Mapping Remote Port
To enable test cases to be executed on a remote Linux server or a Linux VM, map the port to enable communication between the device and the remove server or VM. Configure port mapping as follows:
To enable test cases to be executed on a remote Linux server or a Linux VM, map the port to enable communication between the device and the remote server or VM. Configure port mapping as follows:
1. On the HDC server, run the following commands:
```
hdc_std kill
......@@ -797,11 +803,11 @@ To enable test cases to be executed on a remote Linux server or a Linux VM, map
```
In the command:
```
-t [TESTTYPE]: specifies the test case type, which can be UT, MST, ST, or PERF. This parameter is mandatory.
-tp [TESTTYPE]: specifies a part, which can be used independently.
-tm [TESTTYPE]: specifies a module. This parameter must be specified together with -tp.
-ts [TESTTYPE]: specifies a test suite, which can be used independently.
-tc [TESTTYPE]: specifies a test case. This parameter must be specified together with -ts.
-t [TESTTYPE]: specifies the test type, which can be UT, MST, ST, or PERF. This parameter is mandatory.
-tp [TESTPART]: specifies the part to test. This parameter can be used independently.
-tm [TESTMODULE]: specifies the module to test. This parameter must be used together with -tp.
-ts [TESTSUITE]: specifies the test suite. This parameter can be used independently.
-tc [TESTCASE]: specifies the test case. This parameter must be used together with -ts.
You can run -h to display help information.
```
......
Markdown is supported
0% .
You are about to add 0 people to the discussion. Proceed with caution.
先完成此消息的编辑!
想要评论请 注册