This commit implements coordinate blinding, i.e., it randomizes the
representative of an elliptic curve point in its equivalence class, for
prime curves implemented through EC_GFp_simple_method,
EC_GFp_mont_method, and EC_GFp_nist_method.

This commit is derived from the patch
https://marc.info/?l=openssl-dev&m=131194808413635 by Billy Brumley.

Coordinate blinding is a generally useful side-channel countermeasure
and is (mostly) free. The function itself takes a few field
multiplicationss, but is usually only necessary at the beginning of a
scalar multiplication (as implemented in the patch). When used this way,
it makes the values that variables take (i.e., field elements in an
algorithm state) unpredictable.

For instance, this mitigates chosen EC point side-channel attacks for
settings such as ECDH and EC private key decryption, for the
aforementioned curves.

For EC_METHODs using different coordinate representations this commit
does nothing, but the corresponding coordinate blinding function can be
easily added in the future to extend these changes to such curves.
Co-authored-by: NNicola Tuveri <nic.tuv@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: NBilly Brumley <bbrumley@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/6501)

Approved by Oracle.
Reviewed-by: NBernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3585)

Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NEmilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>

This was done by the following
        find . -name '*.[ch]' | /tmp/pl
where /tmp/pl is the following three-line script:
        print unless $. == 1 && m@/\* .*\.[ch] \*/@;
        close ARGV if eof; # Close file to reset $.

And then some hand-editing of other files.
Reviewed-by: NViktor Dukhovni <viktor@openssl.org>

This gets BN_.*free:
    BN_BLINDING_free BN_CTX_free BN_FLG_FREE BN_GENCB_free
    BN_MONT_CTX_free BN_RECP_CTX_free BN_clear_free BN_free BUF_MEM_free

Also fix a call to DSA_SIG_free to ccgost engine and remove some #ifdef'd
dead code in engines/e_ubsec.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NDr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Move compression, point2oct and oct2point functions into separate files.

Add a flags field to EC_METHOD.

Add a flag EC_FLAGS_DEFAULT_OCT to use the default compession and oct
functions (all existing methods do this). This removes dependencies from
EC_METHOD while keeping original functionality.

platforms.

for now (it was broken anyway)

("perl util/ck_errf.pl */*.c */*/*.c" still reports many more.)

Submitted by: Nils Larsch

Submitted by: Nils Larsch
Reviewed by: Bodo Moeller

Submitted by: Nils Larsch

Submitted by: Nils Larsch

to be surrounded with braces, or the surrounding if..else will fail
miserably in case the #else part is compiled.

create new lock CRYPTO_LOCK_BN to avoid race condition

Submitted by: Nils Larsch

the new method names where _GF... suffixes have been removed.

Revert changes to ..._{get/set}_Jprojective_coordinates_...:
The current implementation for ECC over binary fields does not use
projective coordinates, and if it did, it would not use Jacobian
projective coordinates; so it's OK to use the ..._GFp prefix for all
this.

Add author attributions to some files so that it doesn't look
as if Sun wrote all of this :-)

Submitted by: Duglas Stebila <douglas.stebila@sun.com>,
              Sheueling Chang <sheueling.chang@sun.com>

(CHANGES entries by Bodo Moeller)

Restructure implementation of EC_GROUP_check().

Submitted by: Nils Larsch

Add some WTLS curves.
New function EC_GROUP_check() (this will probably
be implemented differently soon).

Submitted by: Nils Larsch
Reviewed by: Bodo Moeller

multiplication of an arbitrary number of points.

In crypto/ec #if 0 out structures which reference (currently)
non existent functions because this breaks shared libraries.

and an ectest.c that actually tests something.

including EC arithmetics derived from Lenka Fibikova's code (with some
additional optimizations).

(they can't do much useful, but they will have to set pointers
to NULL)