提交 452b64d0 编写于 作者: mysterywolf's avatar mysterywolf

update readme

上级 565da0c7
# RT-Thread #
[中文页](README_zh.md) |
**English** | [简体中文](README.zh-CN.md) |
[![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/RT-Thread/rt-thread.svg)](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rt-thread/blob/master/LICENSE)
[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/RT-Thread/rt-thread.svg)](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rt-thread/releases)
......@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@
# Introduction
RT-Thread was born in 2006, it is an open source, neutral, and community-based real-time operating system (RTOS).
RT-Thread was born in 2006, it is an open source, neutral, and community-based real-time operating system (RTOS).
RT-Thread is mainly written in C language, easy to understand and easy to port(can be quickly port to a wide range of mainstream MCUs and module chips). It applies object-oriented programming methods to real-time system design, making the code elegant, structured, modular, and very tailorable.
RT-Thread is mainly written in C language, easy to understand and easy to port(can be quickly port to a wide range of mainstream MCUs and module chips). It applies object-oriented programming methods to real-time system design, making the code elegant, structured, modular, and very tailorable.
RT-Thread has Standard version and Nano version. For resource-constrained microcontroller (MCU) systems, the NANO kernel version that requires only 3KB Flash and 1.2KB RAM memory resources can be tailored with easy-to-use tools; And for resource-rich IoT devices, RT-Thread can use the on-line software package management tool, together with system configuration tools, to achieve intuitive and rapid modular cutting, seamlessly import rich software packages, thus achieving complex functions like Android's graphical interface and touch sliding effects, smart voice interaction effects, and so on.
......@@ -29,23 +29,23 @@ It includes:
- Kernel layer: RT-Thread kernel, the core part of RT-Thread, includes the implementation of objects in the kernel system, such as multi-threading and its scheduling, semaphore, mailbox, message queue, memory management, timer, etc.; libcpu/BSP (Chip Migration Related Files/Board Support Package) is closely related to hardware and consists of peripheral drivers and CPU porting.
- Components and Service Layer: Components are based on upper-level software on top of the RT-Thread kernel, such as virtual file systems, FinSH command-line interfaces, network frameworks, device frameworks, and more. Its modular design allows for high internal cohesion inside the components and low coupling between components.
- RT-Thread software package: A general-purpose software component running on the RT-Thread IoT operating system platform for different application areas, consisting of description information, source code or library files. RT-Thread provides an open package platform with officially available or developer-supplied packages that provide developers with a choice of reusable packages that are an important part of the RT-Thread ecosystem. The package ecosystem is critical to the choice of an operating system because these packages are highly reusable and modular, making it easy for application developers to build the system they want in the shortest amount of time. RT-Thread supports more than 180 software packages.
- Components and Service Layer: Components are based on upper-level software on top of the RT-Thread kernel, such as virtual file systems, FinSH command-line interfaces, network frameworks, device frameworks, and more. Its modular design allows for high internal cohesion inside the components and low coupling between components.
- [RT-Thread software package](https://packages.rt-thread.org/en/index.html): A general-purpose software component running on the RT-Thread IoT operating system platform for different application areas, consisting of description information, source code or library files. RT-Thread provides an open package platform with officially available or developer-supplied packages that provide developers with a choice of reusable packages that are an important part of the RT-Thread ecosystem. The package ecosystem is critical to the choice of an operating system because these packages are highly reusable and modular, making it easy for application developers to build the system they want in the shortest amount of time. RT-Thread supports more than 370 software packages.
## RT-Thread Features
- Designed for resource-constrained devices, the minimum kernel requires only 1.2KB of RAM and 3 KB of Flash.
- Designed for resource-constrained devices, the minimum kernel requires only 1.2KB of RAM and 3 KB of Flash.
- Has rich components and a prosperous and fast growing package ecosystem.
- Has rich components and a prosperous and fast growing package ecosystem.
- Elegant code style, easy to use, read and master.
- Elegant code style, easy to use, read and master.
- High Scalability. RT-Thread has high-quality scalable software architecture, loose coupling, modularity, is easy to tailor and expand.
- High Scalability. RT-Thread has high-quality scalable software architecture, loose coupling, modularity, is easy to tailor and expand.
- Supports high-performance applications.
- Supports high-performance applications.
- Supports cross-platform and a wide range of chips.
- Supports cross-platform and a wide range of chips.
## Code Catalogue
......@@ -62,12 +62,7 @@ It includes:
| src | The source files for the RT-Thread kernel. |
| tools | The script files for the RT-Thread command build tool. |
RT-Thread has now been ported for nearly 90 development boards, most BSPs support MDK, IAR development environment and GCC compiler, and have provided default MDK and IAR project, which allows users to add their own application code directly based on the project. Each BSP has a similar directory structure, and most BSPs provide a README.md file, which is a markdown-format file that contains the basic introduction of BSP, and introduces how to simply start using BSP.
Env is a development tool developed by RT-Thread which provides a build environment, text graphical system configuration, and package management capabilities for project based on the RT-Thread operating system. Its built-in `menuconfig` provides an easy-to-use configuration tool. It can tailor the kernels, components and software packages freely, so that the system can be constructed by building blocks.
- [Download Env Tool](https://www.rt-thread.io/download.html?download=Env)
- [User manual of Env](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc/blob/master/env/env.md)
RT-Thread has now been ported for nearly 200 development boards, most BSPs support MDK, IAR development environment and GCC compiler, and have provided default MDK and IAR project, which allows users to add their own application code directly based on the project. Each BSP has a similar directory structure, and most BSPs provide a README.md file, which is a markdown-format file that contains the basic introduction of BSP, and introduces how to simply start using BSP.
# Resources
......@@ -86,7 +81,7 @@ RT-Thread supports many architectures, and has covered the major architectures i
- **ARM9**:manufacturers like Allwinner、Xilinx 、GOKE
- **ARM11**:manufacturers like Fullhan
- **MIPS32**:manufacturers like loongson、Ingenic
- **RISC-V**:manufacturers like Hifive、Kendryte、[Nuclei](https://nucleisys.com/)
- **RISC-V**:manufacturers like Hifive、Kendryte、Nuclei
- **ARC**:manufacturers like SYNOPSYS
- **DSP**:manufacturers like TI
- **C-Sky**
......@@ -96,35 +91,40 @@ RT-Thread supports many architectures, and has covered the major architectures i
The main IDE/compilers supported by RT-Thread are:
- RT-Thread Studio IDE
- MDK KEIL
- IAR
- GCC
- RT-Thread Studio
Use Python-based [scons](http://www.scons.org/) for command-line builds.
## RT-Thread Studio IDE
RT-Thread Studio Demonstration:
[User Manual](https://www.rt-thread.io/document/site/rtthread-studio/um/studio-user-manual/) | [Tutorial Videos](https://youtu.be/ucq5eJgZIQg)
![studio](./documentation/figures/studio.gif)
RT-Thread Studio IDE (a.k.a. RT-Studio) is a one-stop intergrated development environment built by RT-Thread team. It has a easy-to-use graphical configuration system and a wealth of software packages and components resources. RT-Studio has the features of project creation, configuration and management,as well as code editing, SDK management, build configuration, debugging configuration, program download and debug. We're looking to make the use of RT-Studio as intuitive as possible, reducing the duplication of work and improving the development efficiency.
## Getting Started
![studio](./documentation/figures/studio.gif)
RT-Thread BSP can be compiled directly and downloaded to the corresponding development board for use. In addition, RT-Thread also provides qemu-vexpress-a9 BSP, which can be used without hardware platform. See the getting started guide below for details.
## Env Tool
[Env Manual](https://www.rt-thread.io/document/site/programming-manual/env/env/)
- [Getting Started of QEMU (Windows)](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc/blob/master/documentation/quick_start_qemu/quick_start_qemu.md)
In the early stage, RT-Thread team also created an auxiliary tool called Env. It is an auxiliary tool with a TUI (Text-based user interface). Developers can use Env tool to configure and generate the GCC, Keil MDK, and IAR projects.
- [Getting Started of QEMU (Ubuntu)](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc/blob/master/documentation/quick_start_qemu/quick_start_qemu_linux.md)
![env](./documentation/figures/env.png)
## Documentation
# Getting Started
[RT-Thread Programming Guide](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc) | [RT-Thread Supported Chips & Boards](https://www.rt-thread.io/board.html) |
[RT-Thread Software Package](https://github.com/RT-Thread/packages) | [RT-Thread Studio](https://www.rt-thread.io/studio.html)
[RT-Thread Programming Guide](https://www.rt-thread.io/document/site/tutorial/quick-start/introduction/introduction/) | [RT-Thread Studio IDE](https://www.rt-thread.io/studio.html) | [Kernel Sample](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/kernel-sample) | [RT-Thread Beginners Guide](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZMi1O-Rr7yc&list=PLXUV89C_M3G5KVw2IerI-pqApdSM_IaZo)
## Sample
[Based on the STM32F103 BluePill](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rt-thread/tree/master/bsp/stm32/stm32f103-blue-pill)
[Kernel Sample](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/kernel-sample) | [Device Sample Code](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/peripheral-sample) | [File System Sample Code](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/filesystem-sample ) | [Network Sample Code](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/network-sample ) |
## Simulator
[Based on the STM32L475 IoT Board SDK](https://github.com/RT-Thread/IoT_Board) | [Based on the W601 IoT Board SDK](https://github.com/RT-Thread/W601_IoT_Board)
RT-Thread BSP can be compiled directly and downloaded to the corresponding development board for use. In addition, RT-Thread also provides qemu-vexpress-a9 BSP, which can be used without hardware platform. See the getting started guide below for details.
- [Getting Started of QEMU with Env(Windows)](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc/blob/master/documentation/quick_start_qemu/quick_start_qemu.md)
- [Getting Started of QEMU with Env(Ubuntu)](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc/blob/master/documentation/quick_start_qemu/quick_start_qemu_linux.md)
# License
......@@ -138,14 +138,13 @@ RT-Thread is an open source software and has been licensed under Apache License
*/
```
To avoid possible future license conflicts, developers need to sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) when submitting PR to RT-Thread.
# Community
RT-Thread is very grateful for the support from all community developers, and if you have any ideas, suggestions or questions in the process of using RT-Thread, RT-Thread can be reached by the following means, and we are also updating RT-Thread in real time on these channels. At the same time, Any questions can be asked in the [issue section of rtthread-manual-doc](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc/issues). By creating a new issue to describe your questions, community members will answer them.
RT-Thread is very grateful for the support from all community developers, and if you have any ideas, suggestions or questions in the process of using RT-Thread, RT-Thread can be reached by the following means, and we are also updating RT-Thread in real time on these channels. At the same time, any questions can be asked in the [issue section of RT-Thread repository](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rt-thread/issues) or [RT-Thread forum](https://club.rt-thread.io/), and community members will answer them.
[Website](https://www.rt-thread.io) | [Twitter](https://twitter.com/rt_thread) | [Youtube]( https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdDHtIfSYPq4002r27ffqPw?view_as=subscriber) | [Gitter]( https://gitter.im/RT-Thread) | [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/RT-Thread-IoT-OS-110395723808463/?modal=admin_todo_tour) | [Medium](https://medium.com/@rt_thread)
[Website](https://www.rt-thread.io) | [Github](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rt-thread) | [Twitter](https://twitter.com/rt_thread) | [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/rt-thread-iot-os/posts/?feedView=all) | [Youtube]( https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdDHtIfSYPq4002r27ffqPw?view_as=subscriber) | [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/RT-Thread-IoT-OS-110395723808463/?modal=admin_todo_tour) | [Medium](https://rt-thread.medium.com/)
# Contribution
If you are interested in RT-Thread and want to join in the development of RT-Thread and become a code contributor,please refer to the [Code Contribution Guide](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc/blob/master/documentation/contribution_guide/contribution_guide.md).
......@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ RT-Thread有完整版和Nano版,对于资源受限的微控制器(MCU)系
RT-Thread是一个集实时操作系统(RTOS)内核、中间件组件的物联网操作系统,架构如下:
![architecturezh](./documentation/figures/architecturezh.png)
![architecturezh](./documentation/figures/architecturezh.png)
......@@ -19,14 +19,14 @@ RT-Thread是一个集实时操作系统(RTOS)内核、中间件组件的物
- RT-Thread软件包:运行于 RT-Thread物联网操作系统平台上,面向不同应用领域的通用软件组件,由描述信息、源代码或库文件组成。RT-Thread提供了开放的软件包平台,这里存放了官方提供或开发者提供的软件包,该平台为开发者提供了众多可重用软件包的选择,这也是 RT-Thread生态的重要组成部分。软件包生态对于一个操作系统的选择至关重要,因为这些软件包具有很强的可重用性,模块化程度很高,极大的方便应用开发者在最短时间内,打造出自己想要的系统。RT-Thread已经支持的软件包数量已经达到 180+。
## RT-Thread的特点
- 资源占用极低,超低功耗设计,最小内核(Nano版本)仅需1.2KB RAM,3KB Flash。
- 组件丰富,繁荣发展的软件包生态 。
- 组件丰富,繁荣发展的软件包生态 。
- 简单易用 ,优雅的代码风格,易于阅读、掌握。
......@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ RT-Thread主要支持的IDE/编译器包括:
RT-Thread Studio演示:
![studiozh](./documentation/figures/studiozh.gif)
![studiozh](./documentation/figures/studiozh.gif)
## **快速上手**
......@@ -131,15 +131,15 @@ RT-Thread BSP可以直接编译并下载到相应的开发板使用。此外,R
## 文档
[文档中心](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/ ) | [编程指南](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/programming-manual/basic/basic/ )
[文档中心](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/ ) | [编程指南](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/programming-manual/basic/basic/ )
[应用 RT-Thread 实现蜂鸣器播放器教程](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/tutorial/beep-player/) | [分布式温度监控系统教程](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/tutorial/temperature-system/ ) | [智能车连载教程](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/tutorial/smart-car/ )
[应用 RT-Thread 实现蜂鸣器播放器教程](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/tutorial/beep-player/) | [分布式温度监控系统教程](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/tutorial/temperature-system/ ) | [智能车连载教程](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/tutorial/smart-car/ )
## 例程
[内核示例](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/kernel-sample) | [设备示例代码](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/peripheral-sample ) | [文件系统示例代码](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/filesystem-sample ) | [网络示例代码](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/network-sample ) | [RT-Thread API参考手册](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/api/ )
[内核示例](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/kernel-sample) | [设备示例代码](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/peripheral-sample ) | [文件系统示例代码](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/filesystem-sample ) | [网络示例代码](https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/network-sample ) | [RT-Thread API参考手册](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/api/ )
[基于STM32L475 IoT Board 开发板SDK](https://github.com/RT-Thread/IoT_Board) | [基于W601 IoT Board 开发板SDK](https://github.com/RT-Thread/W601_IoT_Board)
[基于STM32L475 IoT Board 开发板SDK](https://github.com/RT-Thread/IoT_Board) | [基于W601 IoT Board 开发板SDK](https://github.com/RT-Thread/W601_IoT_Board)
## 视频
......@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ RT-Thread系统完全开源,3.1.0 及以前的版本遵循 GPL V2 + 开源许
RT-Thread非常感谢所有社区小伙伴的支持,在使用RT-Thread的过程中若您有任何的想法,建议或疑问都可通过以下方式联系到 RT-Thread,我们也实时在这些频道更新RT-Thread的最新讯息。同时,任何问题都可以在 [issue section](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rtthread-manual-doc/issues) 中提出。通过创建一个issue来描述您的问题,社区成员将回答这些问题。
[官网]( https://www.rt-thread.org) | [论坛]( https://www.rt-thread.org/qa/forum.php) | [哔哩哔哩官方账号](https://space.bilibili.com/423462075?spm_id_from=333.788.b_765f7570696e666f.2) | [微博官方账号](https://weibo.com/rtthread?is_hot=1) | [知乎官方账号](https://www.zhihu.com/topic/19964581/hot)
[官网]( https://www.rt-thread.org) | [论坛]( https://www.rt-thread.org/qa/forum.php) | [哔哩哔哩官方账号](https://space.bilibili.com/423462075?spm_id_from=333.788.b_765f7570696e666f.2) | [微博官方账号](https://weibo.com/rtthread?is_hot=1) | [知乎官方账号](https://www.zhihu.com/topic/19964581/hot)
RT-Thread微信公众号:
......
Markdown is supported
0% .
You are about to add 0 people to the discussion. Proceed with caution.
先完成此消息的编辑!
想要评论请 注册